References
Code of Design on Data Center GB50174
Standard for Telecommunication Infrastructure of Data Center TIA-942-B
Code of Design on Building Fire Protection and Prevention GB50016
Standard for Earthquake-resistant Evaluation of Buildings GB50023
Standard for Lighting Design of Buildings GB50034
Code for Design on Electric Power Supply Systems GB50052
Code for Design of Lightning Protection of Buildings GB50057
Code of Design for Sprinkler Systems GB50084
Code for Design on Noise Control of Industrial Enterprises GB/T50087
Code for Design of Automatic Fire Alarm System GB50116
Code for Design of Extinguisher Distribution in Buildings GB50140
Design Standard for Energy Efficiency of Public Buildings GB50189
Code for Fire Prevention in Design of Interior Decoration of Buildings GB50222
Code for Engineering Design of Generic Cabling System GB50311
Standard for Design of Intelligent Buildings GB50314
Technical Code for Lightning Protection of Electric Information System of Buildings GB50343
Technical Code for Engineering of Security and Protection System GB50348
Code for Reinforced Structure of Concrete GB50367
Technical Standard for Engineering of Video Display System GB50464
Code for Anti-static Design of Electronic Engineering GB50611
Code for Design on Heating Ventilation and Air Conditioning of Civil Buildings GB50736
Technical Standard for Water Mist Fire Extinguishing System GB50898
Indoor Air Quality Standard GB/T18883
Appendix:
Project
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Technical Requirements |
Remarks
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||
A | B | C | ||
Site Selection | ||||
Distance from class A and class B factories, warehouses and landfills | Should not be less than 2000m | - |
Refer to the Code of Design on Data Center
|
|
Distance from explosive stores | Refer to the Code of Design on Data Center | - | ||
Distance from residential buildings | Should not be less than 1000m | - |
Determine a distance according to noise impact
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|
Areas of potential flooding | Should not set up super computer center | Not suitable to set up super computer center |
Refer to the Code of Design on Data Center
|
|
Near earthquake fault or area with landslide risk | Should not set up super computer center | Not suitable to set up super computer center |
Refer to the Code of Design on Data Center
|
|
Roads from railway station, airport and data center | Should not be less than two roads | Should not be less than one road |
Refer to the Code of Design on Data Center
|
|
Temperate latitudes | Suitable | Suitable | Suitable |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Tropics / subtropics | Should not | Not suitable | OK |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Frigid zone | OK |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
||
Areas with frequent windy sand | Should not set up super computer center |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
||
Environmental requirement | ||||
The temperature of cold passage and the air-inlet area of racks | 15-25℃ | 10-30℃ | 5-35℃ |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer and the designated temperature of maintenance environment
|
Relative humidity of cold passage and the air-inlet area of racks | Relative humidity is not more than 70% without condensation | - |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer and the requirement on humidity of evaporative cooling system
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|
Temperature and relative humidity of power distribution room | 18°C ~28°C, 35%~75% | - |
Refer to the Code of Design on Data Center
|
|
Cleanness | Meet the requirements of ISO Class9, suspended particles ≥0.5um are less than 35200000 | - |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
|
Building and construction | ||||
Seismic fortification classification | Should not be lower than class B | Should not be lower than class C | Not suitable to be lower than class C |
Refer to the Code of Design on Data Center
|
Load bearing of super computer center | Should not be less than 16KN/m2 | Should not be less than 8KN/m2 | Should not be less than 5KN/ m2 |
Based on the weight calculation of super computers and racks
|
Level of roof waterproof | Level 1 | Level 1 | Level 2 |
Refer to the Code of Design on Data Center
|
Water supply and drainage and air conditioning
|
||||
Install cooling system (high-temperature and low-humidity environment in summer) | Should |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
||
Install hot and cold isolation device | Should | Suitable | OK |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Install negative-pressure air fan | Should | Suitable | OK |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Install hot air return device | Should | Suitable | OK |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Water pump backup | N+X redundancy (X=1~N) | N+1 redundancy | N |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
The design of redundancy time of reservoir | Not less than 12 hours | Not less than 8 hours | - |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Water supply and return pipes | Double supply and double return | Single pass |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
|
Reservoir water compensation | Should |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
||
Electrical technology | ||||
Voltage transformer | N+1 | N |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
|
Steady-state voltage deviation range (%) |
+7~-10 |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
||
Stationary frequency deviation range (Hz) | ±0.5 |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
||
Input voltage waveform distortion (%) | ≤5 |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
||
Allowable power interruption duration (ms) | 0~10 |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
||
Network and wiring system | ||||
Backbone and horizontal subsystems for data service | OM3/OM4 multimode fiber cable, single mode fiber cable or twist pair cable above Cat5e; backbone and horizontal subsystems all should be redundant. | - | - |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Weak-current room | ≥ 1 | 1 | - |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Intelligent cabling management system | Ok | - | - |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Number of service providers | At least 2 bandwidths, meet the requirement on the number of fixed IP addresses of public network, meet the requirement that routes are planned without overlap when service providers’ cables enter factory | At least 2 bandwidths, meet the requirement on the number of fixed IP addresses of public network, not meet the requirement that service providers’ cables enter factory without overlap | 1 home broadband |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Network and hashing security | Have firewall, hashing security protection server, set up detailed and strict security policy. Production network and management network have physical isolation or security policy isolation. | Have firewall. Security policy is not effective or less detailed. Production network and management network have no isolation | - |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Internal network structure | Layer2 or Layer3 network structure with redundancy design, can realize fail over automatically | Layer 2 or Layer 3 network structure without redundancy design |
- |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Private network room | Have private and lockable network room that is well sealed and has heating and cooling facilities | Have network room The network room is simple and not lockable with air leakage and water leakage, and does not have heating or cooling facilities |
- |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Rack cabling | Well planned, no fly wire, network cable is in wire casing and does not affect the operation at upper and lower racks | Have some planning and have fly wire, network cable is exposed and affects the operation at upper and lower racks. | - |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Video surveillance | Have video surveillance with complete coverage of key points, storage time can meet requirement or not less than 70% of the requirement. | Have video surveillance without complete coverage | - |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Environment and equipment monitoring system
|
||||
Air quality | Temperature, dew point, pressure difference, particle concentration | - | - |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
Water leakage detection alarm | Install water leakage sensor | - | - |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
Forced drainage equipment | Operating condition of equipment | - | - |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
Power system | Operating condition of equipment | - | - |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
Power supply and distribution system | On off state, current, voltage, active power, power factor, harmonic content, electric power consumption of super computer, electric power consumption of super computer center, PUE | Choose according to needs | Choose according to needs |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
Integrated monitoring and management | Need | Need | - |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
Security system | ||||
Electricity transformation and distribution room, weak-current room | Access control (reading device adopts card reader), video surveillance | Video surveillance | Mechanical lock |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
Fire exit | Push bar, video surveillance, interlock alarm of control room | Push bar, video surveillance | Push bar |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
Control room | Access control (reading device adopts card reader), video surveillance | Video surveillance | Mechanical lock |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
Entrance and exit of super computer center | Access control (reading device adopts card reader) or human biometric identification, video surveillance | Video surveillance | Mechanical lock |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
In super computer center | Video surveillance | - |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
|
Around building and parking lot | Video surveillance | - |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
|
Fire safety management | ||||
Install water mist fire extinguishing system in super computer center | Suitable | OK | - |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Install automatic sprinkler system in super computer center | OK | OK | - |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Arrange fire extinguishers in electric transformer and distribution, weak-current room | Suitable | OK | - |
Based on the running environment requirements of super computer
|
Install fire alarm system in super computer center | Should | Suitable | OK |
Refer to Code of Design on Data Center
|
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